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Radiation Protection in the Orthopedics Department: Insights From a Cross-Sectional Study

Year: 2024
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: This study assesses radiation protection practices and knowledge among orthopedic surgeons in Saudi Arabia. METHODS: This cross-sectional study surveyed orthopedic surgeons in Saudi Arabia using an online standardized and pre-tested questionnaire. The data were analyzed using statistical software. RESULTS: The cross-sectional study was conducted among 102 participants. This survey revealed significant gaps in understanding safety protocols for radiation, as formal training in radiation protection was provided to only 3.9% of surgeons, whereas 7.8% had a basic awareness of the ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) principle. Even though 67.6% of respondents reported the regular use of lead aprons, other radiation protective equipment, such as leaded eyeglasses and thyroid shields, was less frequently or rarely used; moreover, 80.4% of participants did not use dosimeters to monitor their radiation dose. CONCLUSION: The findings of the study comply with the global trends that may be traced in the investigations of other studies where inconsistent use of protective equipment and a lack of corresponding knowledge were prevalent. The current investigation accentuates the importance of mandatory radiation safety training and regular monitoring of the enforcement of protective equipment use; moreover, prioritizing these measures can protect surgeons from the enduring risks of radiation exposure, such as cataracts, cancer, and other radiation-induced disorders.
Source: Cureus
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4405511464
FWCI: 0.233
Cites: 17
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10