High pressure induced superconductivity and chirality-neutral Fermi surface in SrS i 2
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: In this study, we investigate the electronic structure and topological properties of the compound SrS i 2 using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), electrical transport measurements, and calculations. In contrast to recent theoretical predictions that SrS i 2 is a Weyl semimetal with robust Weyl nodes and Fermi arcs, our ARPES measurements on undoped and Ca-doped SrS i 2 single crystals show no evidence of the predicted Weyl fermions or Fermi arcs at ambient pressure. Instead, ARPES and transport data show that SrS i 2 is a narrow-gap semiconductor at ambient conditions. Our hybrid functional calculations also find a small band gap, in agreement with experiments. However, by applying external pressure, we induce a topological phase transition where the electronic bands overlap and Weyl nodes appear, as confirmed by transport measurements and calculations. Interestingly, we also observe a pressure-induced superconducting transition above 20 GPa. Our results establish SrS i 2 as a platform to study the interplay between topological states and superconductivity driven by external pressure. Importantly, our results challenge the previously predicted intrinsic Weyl semimetallic nature of SrS i 2 and highlight the need for combined experimental and advanced computational approaches to correctly describe the complex electronic structures in topological materials. Published by the American Physical Society 2024
Language: English
Subfield: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Awards: G2292069225, Antiferromagntic spintronics, SFB 1170: Topologische und korrelierte Elektronik in Ober und Grenzflächen ("ToCoTronics"), G2956393544, G5174849338, G6385515511, G6908742299, G7386980190, Skyrmion-Topological insulator and Weyl semimetal technology, G8352339046, G8443214075, G936330020
OpenAlex ID: W4405533707
