Leukocyte composition of immune organs of Coregonus migratorius, infected Dibothriocephalus dendriticus
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: For the first time, an analysis of leukocyte changes in the immune organs (pronephros, mesonephros and spleen) of the Baikal omul Coregonus migratorius (Georgi, 1775) (Salmoniformes: Coregonidae) infected with Dibothriocephalus dendriticus (Nitsch, 1824) (syn. Diphyllobothrium dendriticum) (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) is presented in natural habitat conditions. In the pronephros of infected fish, the number of poorly differentiated neutrophils (myelocytes and metamyelocytes) was significantly higher than in uninfected fish, which indicated inflammatory processes. D. dendriticus triggered the immunoregulatory processes in the body of infected fish, as evidenced by the decrease in the total number of lymphocytes and prolymphocytes (B-lymphocytes) in the pronephros and the increase in prolymphocytes in the spleen. The other effector elements (cells of the monocyte-macrophage lineage, basophils and eosinophils) were hardly involved in antiparasitic defense.
Authors: O. E. Mazur, I. A. Kutyrev, L. V. Tolochko
Language: English
Subfield: Immunology
Field: Immunology and Microbiology
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4405705799