A high-gain gap waveguide-based 16 × 16 slot antenna array with low sidelobe level for mmwave applications
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: This study presents the design of a high-gain 16 × 16-slot antenna array with a low sidelobe level (SLL) using a tapered ridge gap waveguide feeding network for Ka-band applications. The proposed antenna element includes four cavity-backed slot antennas. A tapered feeding network is designed and utilized for unequal feeding of the radiating elements. Ridge gap waveguide technology is used to reduce the feeding network loss and achieve a low-loss array antenna. The feed layer of the proposed antenna is coupled to a standard rectangular waveguide (WR-28) using a proper transition. The measured results show an impedance bandwidth of more than 17% over the frequency range of 27.5-32.6 GHz covering one of the standard vehicle-to-satellite band (29.4-31.0 GHz) and 5G mmWave N261 band (27.5-28.35 GHz), a maximum gain of 28.9 dBi, and SLL lower than - 20 dB. Thanks to its high performance and desirable features, the proposed antenna shows potential for use in vehicular radar systems and high data rate mmWave communications.
Source: Scientific Reports
Language: English
Topic: Antenna Design and Analysis
Subfield: Aerospace Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,590
OpenAlex ID: W4405864989
