Work

Physics-Based Self-Supervised Grasp Pose Detection

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Current industrial robotic manipulators have made evident their lack of flexibility. The systems must know beforehand the piece and it’s position. To address this issue, contemporary approaches typically employ learning-based techniques, which rely on extensive amounts of data. To obtain vast data, an often sought tool is an extensive grasp dataset. This work introduces our Physics-Based Self-Supervised Grasp Pose Detection (PBSS-GPD) pipeline for model-based grasping point detection, useful to generate grasp pose datasets. Given a gripper-object pair, it samples grasping pose candidates using a modified version of GPD (implementing inner-grasps, CAD support...) and quantifies their quality using the MuJoCo physics engine and a grasp quality metric that takes into account the pose of the object over time. The system is optimised to run on CPU in headless-parallelised mode, with the option of running in a graphical interface or headless and storing videos of the process. The system has been validated obtaining grasping poses for a subset of Egad! objects using the Franka Panda two-finger gripper, compared with state of the art grasp generation pipelines and tested in a real scenario. While our system achieves similar accuracy compared to a contemporary approach, 84% on the real world validation, it has proven to be effective at generating grasps with good centering 18 times faster than the compared system.
Source: Machines
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,728
OpenAlex ID: W4405948394
FWCI:
Cites: 31
Cited by:
Related to: 10