Work

Droplet contact numbers and contact probabilities in liquid‐liquid dense‐packed zones

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Dense‐packed zones (DPZs) are crucial in designing equipment for liquid‐liquid phase separation processes, as the DPZ height affects apparatus size. This article presents an open‐access simulation approach to determine droplet contact numbers and probabilities, which are vital for modeling the deformation and coalescence of polydisperse droplets in a DPZ. The simulation is applied to three technical cases to assess how droplet size distribution (DSD) shapes impact contact numbers and probabilities. Sensitivity analysis reveals that broader DSDs and larger droplet classes lead to higher contact numbers. In contrast, contact probability is primarily determined by droplet class diameter and its number probability within the DSD, showing an almost linear relationship. These results highlight the significance of DSD shape and droplet class diameter in predicting droplet contact numbers and probabilities in DPZs, providing valuable insights for future modeling of liquid‐liquid phase separation.
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $4,940
OpenAlex ID: W4406039835
FWCI: 1.836
Cites: 38
Cited by: 4
Related to: 10