Work

UADSN: Uncertainty-Aware Dual-Stream Network for Facial Nerve Segmentation

Year: 2024

Type: conference-paper

Abstract: Facial nerve segmentation is crucial for preoperative path planning in cochlear implantation surgery. Recently, researchers have proposed some segmentation methods, such as atlas-based and deep learning-based methods. However, since the facial nerve is a tubular organ with a diameter of only 1.0-1.5mm, it is challenging to locate and segment the facial nerve in CT scans. In this work, we propose an uncertainty-aware dual-stream network (UADSN). UADSN consists of a 2D segmentation stream and a 3D segmentation stream. Predictions from two streams are used to identify uncertain regions, and a consistency loss is employed to supervise the segmentation of these regions. In addition, we introduce channel squeeze & spatial excitation modules into the skip connections of U-shaped networks to extract meaningful spatial information. In order to consider topology-preservation, a clDice loss is introduced into the supervised loss function. Experimental results on the facial nerve dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of UADSN and our submodules.

Source: IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)

DOI: 10.1109/bibm62325.2024.10822625

Authors: Guanghao Zhu, Lin Liu, Jing Zhang, Xiaohui Du, Ruqian Hao, Juanxiu Liu

Institution: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Language: English

Topic: Medical Image Segmentation Techniques

Subfield: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Field: Computer Science

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: green

Funders: Guangzhou Medical University, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities