The nutrient-rich profile of wonder cane: A comprehensive phytochemical and elemental analysis of Co 86032 sugarcane variety
Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is a key crop, cultivated globally for its significant contributions to sugar production and renewable bioenergy.Beyond its industrial uses, sugarcane juice is also valued for its nutritional benefits.Nutritional attributes and flavor profiles are influenced by various factors including plant variety, soil quality, cultivation techniques, geographic location and humidity levels.This study examines the Co 86032 sugarcane variety, known as wonder cane, recognized for its high yield and disease resistance.Using GC-MS, ICP-MS and metabolite analysis, we comprehensively profiled its phytochemical and elemental composition.Phytocomponent screening identified alkaloids, carbohydrates, saponins, tannins, phenols, and glycosides.GC-MS revealed 25 different volatile organic compounds and bioactive phytochemicals, while ICP-MS detailed 16 essential and trace elements, highlighting nutritional and potential toxicological aspects.The metabolite analysis offered a distinct perspective on the metabolic profile and its pathways.Biological assays showed significant antimicrobial activity against pathogens, strong antioxidant capacity, and potential anticancer properties attributed to specific compounds identified through GC-MS.Moreover, the beneficial properties of sugarcane juice, which is packed with essential nutrients and bioactive substances, were emphasized, showcasing its role in promoting hydration and supporting overall health.This comprehensive profiling and bioactivity assessment underscore Co 86032 variety as a valuable high-yield crop and a source of phytochemicals with pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, and functional food applications.
Institution: Tamil Nadu Agricultural University
Language: English
Subfield: Plant Science
Domain: Life Sciences
SDG: Zero hunger
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4406440171