Work

Correlation of Vitamin D in Different Stages of Hypertension as Per JNC 8 Criteria

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Background: Recent research over the past few decades has highlighted a link between vitamin D levels and cardiovascular risk factors, particularly blood pressure. The current investigation sought to assess whether serum vitamin D levels are related to blood pressure within Indian population. Methods: This observational cross-sectional study included 600 participants (300 cases with hypertension and 300 controls). Inclusion criteria were patients aged 20-70 years with hypertension, while individuals with secondary hypertension, chronic kidney disease, or chronic liver disease were excluded. Blood pressure was measured using a mercury sphygmomanometer. Vitamin D levels were analyzed using automated analyzers. Results: A weak but statistically significant negative association between serum vitamin D levels and blood pressure was found. Conclusion: Lower serum vitamin D levels were associated with higher systolic blood pressure. It can be suggested that vitamin D exerts an influence on blood pressure, supporting the hypothesis of VDR hypersensitivity.

Source: Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences

DOI: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1553_24

Authors: Neha Vig, Kapila Gaikwad, Yar Mohammad Ansari

Institution: Shyam Shah Medical College

Language: English

Topic: Vitamin D Research Studies

Subfield: Pathology and Forensic Medicine

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $250