Work

A multi-market scheduling model for a technical virtual power plant coalition

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: During the transitional period of electricity market reforms in China, scheduling simulations of technical virtual power plants (TVPPs) are crucial owing to the lack of operational experience. This study proposes a model for TVPPs participating in the current multi-market; that is, TVPP coordinate bidding in the day-ahead energy and ramping ancillary market while purchasing unbalanced power and providing frequency regulation service in the real-time market. A multi-scenario optimization approach was employed in the day-ahead stage to manage uncertainty, and an improved Shapley value was utilized for revenue allocation. By employing linearization techniques, the model is transformed into a mixed-integer second-order cone-programming problem that can be efficiently solved using linear solvers. Numerical simulations based on actual provincial electricity market rules were conducted to validate the effectiveness of a TVPP coalition profitability.
Institution: Shandong University
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4407087921
FWCI: 0.676
Cites: 29
Cited by: 3
Related to: 10