Switchable Polymerization from Monomer Mixtures to Synthesize Oxygen‐Rich Block Copolymers with Dual Recyclability and Degradability
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Switchable catalysis from monomer mixtures has been emerging as a powerful technique to synthesize various useful block copolymers, yet represents a significant challenge in polymer chemistry. Herein, we present the synthesis of well‐defined polyacetal/polycarbonate block copolymers through switchable polymerization from mixtures of terminal epoxides, internal epoxides, o ‐phthalaldehyde (OPA) and CO 2 . The exclusive chemoselectivity of terminal epoxide or internal epoxide was achieved by controlling the reaction atmosphere. The dynamic equilibrium of acetal anion and alkoxy anion is the key to the successful switch from terminal epoxides/OPA copolymerization to internal epoxides/CO 2 copolymerization. Computational studies elucidated the kinetic and thermodynamic preferences underlying this selective polymerization. The acid/base labile nature of the block copolymers enables their sequence‐controlled chemical recycling/degradation. These novel polyacetal/polycarbonate block copolymers with facilely sequence‐controlled polymerization/depolymerization capabilities will enable their further tailored applications and contribute to the development of a circular plastic economy.
Authors: Di Xie, Zhi‐Hua Jia, Yan‐Li Zhang, Yan‐Li Zhang, Xin‐Lei Cai, Long‐Nv Liu, Guan‐Wen Yang, Xiaohui Kang, Xianming Zhang, Yao‐Yao Zhang, Yao‐Yao Zhang
Language: English
Subfield: Organic Chemistry
Field: Chemistry
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4407104335