Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Cloud computing has become the cornerstone of modern IT infrastructure, offering a wide range of general-purpose instances optimized for diverse workloads. This paper compares the cost and performance of general-purpose compute instances across four major cloud providers: AWS, Azure, Google Cloud Platform (GCP), and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI). Using standardized configurations of 4 vCPUs and 16 GiB of RAM, the study evaluates instances based on processor architecture (Intel, AMD, ARM), pricing models, and performance benchmarks. Key findings reveal that ARM-based instances deliver superior price-performance ratios for cost-sensitive workloads, while Intel-based instances excel in enterprise-grade applications requiring versatility and reliability. The results aim to guide organizations in selecting the most cost-effective and performance-efficient cloud resources for their specific needs.
Authors: Jay Tharwani, Arnab Purkayastha
Institution: Western New England University
Language: English
Subfield: Information Systems
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4407177729