Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: Background. Strabismus represents a significant challenge in pediatric ophthalmology. Orthoptic therapy plays a crucial role in the management of children with this pathology. To enhance therapeutic efficacy, it should be supplemented with home-based binocular vision training. Computer-based applications are the most promising modality for home use. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a combined approach to concomitant strabismus in children aged 4–12 years, integrating standard orthoptic treatment with regular home-based training utilizing the OKOLO VISION software. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of outpatient medical records was conducted for 12 patients with concomitant strabismus. The intervention group (n = 6) received supplementary home exercises using the OKOLO VISION program, while the control group (n = 6) underwent standard orthoptic therapy alone. Results. Binocular vision was achieved in 33.3 % of intervention group patients compared to 16.7 % in the control group. Enhancement of binocular functions was observed in 33.3 % of intervention group patients versus 16.7 % of controls. The combined therapeutic approach demonstrated superior efficacy in improving binocular function compared to standard treatment protocols. Conclusions. An integrated approach combining standard orthoptic therapy with regular home-based training using the OKOLO VISION program shows promising efficacy in the management of concomitant strabismus in pediatric patients. However, study limitations, including small sample size and short follow-up, necessitate further investigation to validate program efficacy and establish optimal implementation protocols.
Authors: K.Yu. Hrizhymalska, S.P. Veretelnyk
Language: English
Subfield: Pathology and Forensic Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4407289538