Developing non-aqueous slurry for CO2 capture
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: • Ethylene glycol, as an eco-friendly solvent, was used to make a non-aqueous slurry. • Integrating immobilization and cosolvent addition achieved high CO 2 capture performance. • Non-aqueous slurry exhibited promising cyclic performance (96.4 % recovery). • Non-aqueous slurry exhibited high thermal stability. • The system kept CO 2 capture performance over one month of storage. The urgency of mitigating CO 2 emissions has become increasingly critical due to their detrimental effects on environmental sustainability and human health. Among emerging solutions, deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have garnered attention for their high CO 2 capture capacities. However, widespread application of DESs has been constrained by their inherent high viscosity and cost. To overcome these limitations, this study further explores the novel strategy, where cosolvent addition and immobilization are combined to develop a non-aqueous slurry for CO 2 capture with high efficiency. Here, [MEACl][EDA] with (1:5) molar ratio is mixed with ethylene glycol (EG) to form a non-aqueous DES solution, and the DES is further immobilized into the mesoporous silica to form a composite and then mixed with the DES-EG solution to make a slurry. The CO 2 capture tests demonstrated 15 wt.% capture capacity at 22 °C and 1 bar, and efficient sorption and desorption rates (0.34 and 0.38 mol CO 2 /(kg sorbent·min) within the initial 2 min). The slurry also exhibited promising cyclic performance with 96.4 % recovery together with minimal solvent loss of 0.97 % and almost intact structure after 120 hr of heating at 110 °C. The improved capture capacity and kinetics, especially for desorption, as well as enhanced thermal stability of the non-aqueous system highlight its potential for industrial applications.
Authors: Sahar Foorginezhad, Xiaoyan Ji
Institution: Luleå University of Technology
Language: English
Subfield: Mechanical Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,000
OpenAlex ID: W4407337249