Work

Subcutaneous Infection Resulting From the Migration of a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter Into the Angular Vein

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Background: Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) migration into smaller veins is rare, often recognized only when catheter dysfunction occurs or associated clinical complications manifest. This study aims to highlight subcutaneous tissue infections as an unusual complication of PICC migration in newborns.Case Presentation: We report a case of a newborn male who experienced PICC migration into the angular vein after a prior successful repositioning. Factors contributing to this migration include anatomical variations in the venous system, left-sided catheter insertion, the need for mechanical ventilation due to persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn, and the potential influence of using a 2 Fr diameter PICC line.Conclusion: Maintaining detailed documentation of the external catheter length and conducting regular imaging post-PICC placement is crucial, especially if the patient shows signs of catheter dysfunction or if unanticipated complications develop.

Source: International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine

DOI: 10.32598/ijmtfm.v15i1.46428

Authors: Foroozan Faress, Leyla Abdolkarimi, Sayed Mahdi Marashi

Institutions: Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shaheed Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center

Language: English

Topic: Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis

Subfield: Emergency Medical Services

Field: Health Professions

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W4407677219

FWCI:

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