Work

Updated Views on Vestibular Physical Therapy for Patients with Vestibular Disorders

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Background/Objectives: Vestibular Physical Therapy (VPT) plays a crucial role in the rehabilitation of patients with vestibular disorders by promoting vestibular compensation through adaptation, habituation, and substitution mechanisms. While traditional VPT approaches have demonstrated effectiveness in restoring balance and gaze stability, some patients with chronic vestibular dysfunction continue to experience persistent deficits. Methods: review of recent advancements in neuroplasticity research suggest the need for updated rehabilitation strategies that integrate sensorimotor substitution, saccadic training, optokinetic stimulation, and cognitive–motor dual-task training to optimize vestibular compensation. Results: This perspective article explores innovative VPT approaches aimed at improving dynamic gaze and postural stability in a more challenging way. We emphasize the importance of personalized rehabilitation strategies that leverage multisensory integration to enhance neuroplastic recovery. Conclusions: By refining VPT interventions, we can maximize functional outcomes and improve the quality of life for individuals with vestibular disorders.

Source: Healthcare

DOI: 10.3390/healthcare13050492

Authors: Marco Tramontano, Souad Haijoub, Michel Lacour, Leonardo Manzari

Institutions: IRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, University of Bologna, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Aix-Marseille Université

Language: English

Topic: Vestibular and auditory disorders

Subfield: Neurology

Field: Neuroscience

Domain: Life Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $3,258