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Intratympanic Injection With Dexamethasone for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss - an Institutional Experience

Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of intratympanic steroid injections in adults with sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) and to identify factors influencing treatment outcomes.Design:A retrospective analysis of patients who received intratympanic steroid injections for sudden SNHL between JUNE 1, 2023 ,and NOVEMBER 30, 2024,at a teaching hospital in Hitech medical college and hospital,Bhubaneswar Results: Patients who received intratympanic steroid treatment within seven days of symptom onset showed a significantly higher response rate (90.9%) compared to those who received treatment later (20%).The overall response rate after four steroid injections was 68.9%.Patients with low and mid-frequency hearing loss demonstrated better responses to the treatment.Vertigo was found to be a negative prognostic factor for recovery. No long-term complications were observed from intratympanic steroid therapy. Conclusion: Intratympanic steroid injections are a straightforward and effective treatment option for sudden sensorineural hearing loss,particularly when initiated early within seven days of onset.
Language: English
Subfield: Neurology
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4407913989
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