Work

Evaluating ChatGPT-4omni in paediatric developmental screening: direct versus sequential prompts

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Integrating Large Language Models like ChatGPT-4omni (ChatGPT-4o) into paediatric healthcare could revolutionise developmental screening. This study evaluated ChatGPT-4o's efficacy in paediatric developmental screening using Direct and Sequential Prompting methods compared with the Bayley Scales of Infant Development, Third Edition. Among 106 paediatric cases, Direct Prompting showed a sensitivity of 73.42% and overall accuracy of 69.81%, while Sequential Prompting had a specificity of 62.96% and overall accuracy of 67.92%. Both methods demonstrate potential for improving the efficiency and accessibility of paediatric developmental screening, with Direct Prompts being more sensitive and Sequential Prompts more specific.

Source: BMJ Paediatrics Open

DOI: 10.1136/bmjpo-2024-002809

Authors: Pathrada Traipidok, Papichaya Srisombundit, Nattaporn Tassanakijpanich, Pattra Charleowsak, Therdpong Thongseiratch

Institution: Prince of Songkla University

Language: English

Topic: Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education

Subfield: Health Informatics

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W4408098029

FWCI: 0.204

Cites: 10

Cited by: 1

Related to: 10