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On being good friends with a bad person

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Many philosophers believe that it counts against one morally if one is close and good friends with a bad person. Some argue that one acts badly by counting a bad person as a good friend, because such friendships carry significant moral risks. Others locate the moral badness in one’s moral psychology, suggesting that one becomes objectionably complacent by being good friends with a bad person. In this paper, I argue that none of these accounts are plausible. In fact, I propose that the starting intuition, that there is something pro tanto morally bad in being close and good friends with a bad person, does not track ethical reality. A person’s friend list isn’t at all in-principle informative of a person’s moral character. I also diagnose why we nonetheless have this mistaken intuition. I propose that friendships are fragmented in two crucial aspects. Once we observe these fragmentations, our initially mistaken intuition completely goes away.
Author: Yiran Hua
Institution: Brown University
Language: English
Subfield: Philosophy
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,190
OpenAlex ID: W4408181168
FWCI: 94.63
Cites: 11
Cited by: 11
Related to: 10