Comparing Cardiovascular Outcomes Among Heated Tobacco Product Users, Cigarette Smokers, Former Smokers, and Never Smokers: Protocol for a Real-World Retrospective Study in Japan.
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Study Protocol
Source: PubMed
DOI: 10.2196/73437
Authors: Helene Karcher, Makoto Hibino, Shinichi Higashiue, Mohamad Haidar, Badrul Chowdhury, Patrick Picavet, Daniel Boakye, Adam Lenart
Language: English
Subfield: Physiology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: closed
OpenAlex ID: W4408245828