Work

Enabling Beam Search for Language Model-Based Text-to-Speech Synthesis

Year: 2025
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: Tokenising continuous speech into sequences of discrete tokens and modelling them with language models (LMs) has led to significant success in text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis. Despite these models can generate speech with high quality and naturalness, their synthesised samples can still suffer from artefacts, mispronunciation, word repeating, etc. In this paper, we argue these undesirable properties could partly be caused by the randomness of sampling-based strategies during the autoregressive decoding of LMs. Therefore, we look at maximization-based decoding approaches and propose Temporal Repetition Aware Diverse Beam Search (TRAD-BS) to find the most probable sequences of the generated speech tokens. Experiments with two recent LM-based TTS models demonstrate that our proposed maximisation-based decoding strategy generates speech with fewer mispronunciations and improved speaker consistency1.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4408355874
FWCI: 0.988
Cites: 29
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10