Nonlinear Sliding-Mode Super-Twisting Reaching Law for Unmanned Surface Vessel Formation Control Under Coupling Deception Attacks
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: In this paper, a nonlinear sliding-mode super-twisting reaching law algorithm is designed to address the problem of coupling interference under deception attacks and actuator physical faults in USV formations during cooperative mining operations of a USVs-ROVs system. First, a USV model with attacks and disturbances is established, and a leader–follower formation system is designed. Then, based on the reaching law, the state error dynamic chatter can be effectively solved when it is far away from and reaches the sliding surface; a nonlinear sliding super-twisting reaching law is designed to improve the chatter characteristics of the sliding surface. Furthermore, to solve the problems of low fitting accuracy regarding control anomaly information and the difficulty of fending off signal-data interference attacks, a nonlinear saturation fault-tolerant filtering mechanism and a nonlinear fitting factor are designed. Finally, the stability of the algorithm is verified through Lyapunov theory. Under the same coupling deception probability, the nonlinear sliding-mode super-twisting reaching law algorithm designed in this paper enables the leader ship and each follower ship to reach stability within about 12s, and the formation system maintains its formation while also improving the control accuracy of each individual ship.
DOI: 10.3390/jmse13030561
Authors: Yifan Wang, Qiang Zhang, Yaping Zhu, Yancai Hu, Xin Hu
Institutions: Shandong Jiaotong University, Ludong University
Language: English
Subfield: Computer Networks and Communications
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,137
Awards: G2026923250, G5095404526
OpenAlex ID: W4408403913
