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Printed Wearable Sweat Rate Sensor for Continuous In Situ Perspiration Measurement

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Printed Wearable Sweat Rate Sensor In article number 2400927, Mohammad Shafiqul Islam, Yasser Khan, and colleagues introduce a wireless, flexible sweat rate sensor developed using direct 3D writing and integrated microfluidics for real-time monitoring of sweat dynamics. The device features printed encapsulated metal electrodes that achieve high-sensitivity capacitance measurements (0.01 µL min−1) within a compact, lightweight design. Sweat rate data is wirelessly transmitted to a smartphone application, with the system validated through comprehensive modeling, simulations, and experiments. Art by the team of INMYWORK Studio (https://inmywork.com).
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,970
OpenAlex ID: W4408499253
FWCI: 1.446
Cites:
Cited by: 6
Related to: 10