Correlations between blowability and uniaxial stretchability of PET before and after mechanical recycling
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: In the literature, previous studies have linked the behaviour of PET under stretch-blowing and under uniaxial stretching thanks to the time-temperature equivalence principle. Other works showed variations of microstructural, thermal and mechanical properties of PET submitted to mechanical recycling, but blowability was not measured. In this article, the behaviour during free stretch-blowing tests was investigated for a virgin commercial PET before and after mechanical recycling with a step of solid-state post-condensation. For the same physical state, the lower stretch-blown volumes obtained for the recycled PET were correlated with a sooner nucleation leading to a lower Natural Draw Ratio, as observed during uniaxial tensile tests. Our results confirm that the uniaxial stretching tests used in the past to discriminate the behaviours of neat PET resins in blowing, can also be used to predict variations of blowability under mechanical recycling. • PET and recycled PET (RPET) mechanical behaviour both obey to time/temperature equivalence principle. • RPET stretch-blown volumes are lower compared to virgin one as strain-induced crystallization is easier, appearing for lower deformations. • This behaviour agrees with the lower Natural Draw Ratio (NDR) observed in the case of RPET compared to neat PET.
Source: Polymer Testing
Language: English
Subfield: Polymers and Plastics
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,370
OpenAlex ID: W4408522054