Work

Action‐Based Benevolence

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This paper raises a new problem for the widely held view that, according to the Confucian philosopher Mencius, being a benevolent person necessarily entails being affectively disposed in morally relevant ways. I argue that ascribing such a view to Mencius generates an inconsistent triad with two of his central philosophical commitments on what it means to be a benevolent ruler. I then consider possible ways of resolving the triad and I argue that the most attractive option is to reject the view that a benevolent person must be affectively disposed in morally relevant ways; instead, being disposed to perform benevolent actions is enough.
Institution: UNSW Sydney
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4408545001
FWCI:
Cites: 27
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Related to: 10