Work

An analysis of the effect of the reversal of concealed carry permit law on traumatic injuries

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: BACKGROUND: This study examines the trend in gun-related trauma in Kansas before and after the enactment of a law nullifying the need for a concealed carry license. METHODS: A retrospective chart review was conducted of all patients admitted to a level 1 trauma center with a traumatic injury secondary to a gunshot wound. Comparisons were between three time periods: baseline (T1), after concealed carry with limited exceptions (T2), and after the exceptions expired (T3). RESULTS: The average number of patients per year increased from T1 (54 patients/year) to T2 (83 patients/year) and T3 (87 patients/year). The proportion of injuries caused by handguns went from 24.6 % in T1 to 72.5 % in T2 and 63.4 % in T3 (p < .001). There was no difference between the time periods for injury severity, mortality, or discharge disposition. CONCLUSION: These findings could suggest a correlation in concealed carry law and availability of handguns in Kansas.

Source: The American Journal of Surgery

DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2025.116301

Authors: Owen Beverlin, Kylee Wollard, Jared Reyes, Mohamad Halloum, James Haan

Institutions: University of Kansas, Via Christi Hospital St. Francis, Ascension Via Christi

Language: English

Topic: Gun Ownership and Violence Research

Subfield: Health

Field: Social Sciences

Domain: Social Sciences

SDGs: Good health and well-being, Peace, justice, and strong institutions

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $3,830