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Coexistence of Acute Myeloid Leukemia and B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Diagnosed on a Bone Marrow Trephine Biopsy

Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and low-grade B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL), both malignant hematological cancers, are primarily different diseases. The coexistence of these two malignancies at initial diagnosis is rare and often leads to unique challenges in the treatment of the patient. Here, we present a case of a 70-year-old male who presented with pancytopenia on peripheral blood and was diagnosed with concurrent AML and low-grade B-NHL on a bone marrow trephine biopsy. He was diagnosed solely on a bone marrow trephine biopsy as his aspirate was diluted and inadequate for flow cytometry. There are only a small number of case reports with the coexistence of AML and low-grade B-NHL.
Source: Cureus
Authors: Natalia Ahmad, Hiba Asif, Maryam Burhan, Asad H Ahmad, Muhammad Tariq Mahmood
Language: English
Subfield: Hematology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4408788486
FWCI:
Cites: 8
Cited by:
Related to: 10