International Journal of Open-access, Interdisciplinary and New Educational Discoveries of ETCOR Educational Research Center (iJOINED ETCOR)
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Aim: This study explored the limitations of the traditional Triple Bottom Line (TBL) framework—People, Planet, and Profit—in guiding Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and assessed the viability of an expanded model integrating Purpose, Partnerships, and Policy. The research aimed to determine the extent to which the additional three dimensions contribute to the effectiveness and sustainability of CSR initiatives and whether demographic and professional profiles influence perceptions of this expanded framework. The study also sought to identify strategic recommendations to enhance CSR implementation in the Philippine context. Methodology: A quantitative research design was employed, utilizing a structured survey administered to 150 respondents involved in CSR activities across diverse industries. The questionnaire captured demographic and professional data, as well as perceptions of the traditional and expanded CSR models. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and ANOVA to determine relationships between variables. Results: The findings revealed widespread agreement on the limitations of the TBL framework, particularly its short-term focus and misalignment with real community needs. Statistically significant and positive correlations were found between the new dimensions—Purpose, Partnerships, and Policy—and CSR effectiveness. No significant differences were observed across respondents’ age, gender, educational background, or CSR role, indicating a universal acceptance of the 6Ps model. Conclusion: The study concluded that the integration of Purpose, Partnerships, and Policy significantly strengthens CSR’s strategic alignment, inclusivity, and impact. It recommends institutionalizing the 6Ps framework in CSR policies, strengthening multi-sector partnerships, enhancing governance structures, and investing in standardized impact assessment tools. These recommendations aim to promote a shift from compliance-based CSR to a transformative, ethical, and community-centered approach to sustainability. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Triple Bottom Line, Partnerships, Policy, Purpose
DOI: 10.63498/nxz2st241
Authors: Professional Regulation Commission, Philippines, Adrian Lawrence Carvajal, Ericson Matias, Jay Sario, Bernardo Bondoc
Institution: University of Perpetual Help System DALTA
Language: English
Subfield: Strategy and Management
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4408880545