Urbanization and Economic Growth in Enugu Metropolis Enugu State Nigeria: The Nexus
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: The study appraised the Nexus between urbanization and economic growth of Enugu Metropolis, Enugu State, Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study were to: analyze how the expansion of urban areas contributed to growth in income levels in the state, assess the impact of urban infrastructure development on business growth in Enugu State and examine how the expansion of urban areas affected the productivity in the state. The study was guided by three research questions and hypotheses. This study was conducted using survey research design. The study employed secondary and primary sources of data. The population of the study was 968,300. Taro Yamane formula was used to determine the sample size of 400. The collected data was analyzed through the use of mean score. The Ztest analysis technique was applied in testing the hypotheses. The findings revealed that that expansion of urban areas has contributed to the growth of income levels in Enugu State, that urban infrastructure development has significant impact on business growth in Enugu State and that expansion of urban areas has a significant effect on productivity in Enugu State. The study concluded that the nexus between urbanization and economic growth in Enugu State is profoundly influential and mutually reinforcing. Urbanization has facilitated significant economic development through the expansion of infrastructure, which in turn has enhanced business operations and productivity. Improved roads, utilities, and commercial spaces have attracted investments, boosted local businesses, and created job opportunities, leading to higher income levels and overall economic growth. The study recommended that for improved Infrastructure Investment, government should invest in upgrading urban infrastructure, including transportation, utilities, and commercial spaces, to support business growth and improve productivity.
DOI: 10.4314/jpds.v18i1.9
Authors: Obiora Ilo, Walter Ezeodili
Language: English
Subfield: Economics and Econometrics
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4408883243