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Health and socio-economic factors as determinants of antenatal care service access in Indonesia

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: This study examines the relationship between well-being dimensions and access to antenatal care services in Indonesia using data from 34 provinces. Linear regression analysis across three models reveals: health, nutrition, housing, and food dimensions explain 88.1 % of the variation in initial antenatal care (Model 1); nutrition, social protection, and food dimensions account for 58.6 % of the variation in first-trimester antenatal care (Model 2); and health, nutrition, and food dimensions explain 67.2 % of the variation in receiving antenatal care at least four times (Model 3). These findings underscore the significance of health, nutrition, and socio-economic factors in enhancing the coverage of antenatal care services.

Source: Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health

DOI: 10.1016/j.cegh.2025.102010