Work

Neuroticism is related to functional outcomes after surgically treated proximal humerus fractures

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Background: It is known that physical factors play an important role in the outcome after a proximal humerus fracture (PHF). However, an increasing body of evidence shows that psychological factors are of importance as well. As such, it follows that the level of neuroticism in a patient might be especially important. This study aims to examine the correlation between neuroticism levels and functional outcomes following surgically treated PHFs. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort analysis. Patients with PHFs who were surgically treated from 2013 to 2023 and had a minimum 1-year follow-up were eligible. During follow-up, shoulder range of motion and functional scores (Constant Shoulder Score [CSS], Oxford Shoulder Score, and quick Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand) were measured. To ascertain the level of neuroticism, the short-revised version of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire was administered. Results: = .12). Conclusion: A higher level of neuroticism is related to worse functional outcomes after a surgically treated PHF.

Source: JSES International

DOI: 10.1016/j.jseint.2025.02.018