Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: In the context of Serre’s question, we study smooth complex quasi-projective varieties whose fundamental group is a free product of cyclic groups. In particular, we focus on the case of surfaces and prove the existence of an admissible map from such a quasi-projective surface to a smooth complex quasi-projective curve. Associated with this result, we prove addition-deletion lemmas which describe a natural operation correlating this family of quasi-projective surfaces and groups. Our methods also allow us to produce examples of curves in smooth projective surfaces whose complements have free products of cyclic groups as fundamental groups, generalizing classical results on C_{p,q} curves and torus-type projective sextics, and describing the conditions under which this phenomenon occurs.
DOI: 10.4171/rmi/1550
Authors: José I. Cogolludo-Agustín, Eva Elduque
Institutions: Universidad de Zaragoza, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Language: English
Subfield: Geometry and Topology
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4408943233
