Meringankan depresi pada pasien systemic lupus erythematosus melalui psikoterapi psikologi positif berbasis Islam
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Clinical Trial
Abstract: Depression is a disorder that is often experienced by Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) patients. This study aimsto examine the effectiveness of Islamic-based positive psychology training in relieving depression in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) patients. The study used a quasi-experiment with an untreated control group design with dependent pretest and posttest samples. The study subjects were 10 women SLE patients, between 21 - 60 years, and diagnosed with LSE between 1 - 17 years. They were divided into an experimental group (5 people) and a control group (5 people). The effectiveness of the training was measured three times (pre-post-follow up) with the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). Data were analyzed through non-parametric statistics, with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test and Mann Whitney U Test techniques. The results of the study showed that Islamic-based positive psychology training can reduce the level of depression in SLE patients. Thus, Islamic-based positive psychology training can be an alternative to help SLE patients overcome their depression.Depresi merupakan salah satu gangguan yang sering dialami oleh penderita Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik (LES). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelatihan psikologi positif berbasis Islam dalam mengatasi depresi pada penderita Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik (LES). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dengan untreated control group design dengan sampel dependen pretest dan posttest. Subjek penelitian adalah 10 orang penderita SLE perempuan, usia 21 – 60 tahun, dan terdiagnosis LSE usia 1 – 17 tahun. Mereka dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen (5 orang) dan kelompok kontrol (5 orang). Efektivitas pelatihan diukur sebanyak tiga kali (pre-post-follow up) dengan Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). Data dianalisis melalui statistik non parametrik, dengan teknik uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank dan Mann Whitney U Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan psikologi positif berbasis Islam dapat menurunkan tingkat depresi pada penderita SLE. Dengan demikian, pelatihan psikologi positif berbasis Islam dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk membantu penderita SLE mengatasi depresinya.
Authors: Usmi Karyani, Rizqia Nur Amalia Sari
Institution: Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
Language: English
Subfield: Health
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4408973545