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The challenges and opportunities of 3D printing implementation and sustainability performance: the double-edged sword of environmental uncertainty

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: 3D Printing (3DP) is a popular advanced technology that may revolutionise manufacturing practices, yet few studies have explored its impact on the Triple Bottom Line (TBL). In particular, many studies have failed to recognise that 3DP implementation does not happen in a vacuum; the environmental uncertainty in which it is applied matters greatly. This research employs Resource-Based Contingency theory to reveal how 3DP implementation levels influence sustainability performance, while considering the role of environmental uncertainty. Survey results from 266 responses indicate 3DP implementation in production positively contributes to TBL performance, encouraging managers on 3DP adoption; Environmental uncertainty acts as a double-edged sword: internal manufacturing uncertainty weakens the positive effects, but external supply uncertainty strengthens them. This highlights the importance of aligning 3DP implementation with firm’s internal and external uncertainty. The findings suggest that 3DP helps firms mitigate external supply disruptions, presenting environmental uncertainty as both a challenge and an opportunity.
Authors: Di Li, Ruoqi Geng, Daniel R. Eyers, Mo Zhang, Shangxuan Han
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4408993990
FWCI: 0.74
Cites: 145
Cited by: 3
Related to: 10