Integrating People With Lived Experience of Carceral System Involvement Into Research: Lessons Learned From Ending the HIV Epidemic Research Teams
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: BACKGROUND: The National HIV/AIDS Strategy for the United States 2022-2025 emphasized carceral settings for the first time in the national strategy. Centering impacted people can take many forms and is critical to improving the HIV care continuum among people with carceral system involvement (CSI) to meet national Ending the HIV Epidemic goals. METHODS: We provide a narrative synthesis of the barriers and facilitators of including people with CSI in different aspects of the research process across 5 Ending the HIV Epidemic studies. Data were collected from each team using a data collection form with open-ended questions. A qualitative thematic analysis identified strategies, barriers, and facilitators across studies. FINDINGS: Major barriers to including people with CSI in research included institutional policies surrounding participant compensation and hiring practices, as well as a misalignment between the study objectives and the perceived needs of participants. Successful strategies for including people with CSI as part of the research team included providing training, support, and space for emotional processing and self-care to aid in managing the vicarious trauma and boundary setting that are unavoidable parts of this work. Successful strategies for including people with CSI as research participants include flexible research protocols and providing material support for participants in addition to cash payments for participation. CONCLUSIONS: It is imperative to create sustainable and equitable, community-engaged research practices that continue to center CSI populations during their involvement in all aspects of HIV-related research studies.
Authors: Kathryn M. Nowotny, Krystle Culbertson, Matthew J. Akiyama, Emily Callen, Teresa A. Chueng, Katrina Ciraldo, Emily F. Dauria, Ronald F. Day, Helen E. Jack, Karen A. Johnson, AKeem Rollins, Aaron D. Fox
Language: English
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
Awards: Technology Enhanced Substance Use and HIV Service Navigation for Justice-Involved Young Adults, G3414008277, G4129857221, University of Miami Developmental HIV/AIDS Mental Health Research Center (D-ARC), University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS Research, Rustbelt Center for AIDS Research (Case/UHC-Pitt CFAR), ERC Einstein-Rockefeller-CUNY Center for AIDS research, Mentorship in research on opioid use disorder treatment and HIV prevention, Practice facilitation and supervision to strengthen depression treatment in primary care in Zimbabwe, UAB Center for AIDS Research (CFAR)
OpenAlex ID: W4409003536
