Work

Optimizing Dysphagia Management in Head and Neck Cancer Radiotherapy: Advanced Imaging, Precision Dosimetry, and Rehabilitation

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: This narrative review advances the management of radiation-induced dysphagia in head and neck cancer treatment by integrating advanced imaging, precision dosimetry, and structured rehabilitation. Beyond focusing solely on dysphagia-optimized intensity-modulated radiotherapy, it explores a variety of approaches: MRI and CT provide detailed anatomical insights, while proton therapy offers a less toxic alternative, and early rehabilitation preserves swallowing function. This holistic model prioritizes patient quality of life, detailing how techniques like Do-IMRT reduce radiation to critical structures like the pharyngeal constrictors and larynx, maintaining effectiveness. The review advocates a multidisciplinary approach, encouraging collaboration among oncologists, radiologists, and therapists to enhance long-term patient well-being and promoting further research to elevate care standards.

Source: Archives of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery

DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.aohns.2025.00194

Authors: Sayan Kundu, Bitan Pramanik, Chandrani Mallik, Koustav Majumder, Amitabh Ray

Institution: Chittaranjan National Cancer Institute

Language: English

Topic: Dysphagia Assessment and Management

Subfield: Speech and Hearing

Field: Health Professions

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W4409034048

FWCI: 1.395

Cites:

Cited by: 1

Related to: 10