Work

BRICS Expansion and Future Prospects

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) bloc, representing a coalition of major developing nations, has recently expanded by admitting six new members—Argentina, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE—effective from January 1, 2024. This expansion transforms the bloc into BRICS Plus (+), reflecting the rising multipolarity in global politics and economics. This paper examines the implications of BRICS Plus for Pakistan, assessing potential economic, geopolitical, and security benefits while addressing challenges such as Indian opposition and Western pressure. The study concludes with policy recommendations for Pakistan to leverage this opportunity by enhancing trade, investment, and diplomatic relations within BRICS.
Authors: Muhammad Ijaz Khan, Shokat Hayat
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4409111140
FWCI: 0.973
Cites: 1
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10