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Metatypical Metastatic Basal Cell Carcinoma Treated with Vismodegib: Report of Two Cases

Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a common type of skin cancer. Most of this tumors are mainly locally aggressive, but a very low percentage of patients can develop distant metastases (0.1%). Somatic mutations of PTCH1 were identified in over 70% of sporadic BCC. PTCH1 encodes a protein acting as a transmembrane receptor for the HH protein family, and vismodegib targets this mutation [1]. Basosquamous cell carcinoma is a rare subtype of BCC, that behaves aggressively [2]. The best treatment for basosquamous metastatic melanoma is yet unclear.
Language: English
Subfield: Epidemiology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,340
OpenAlex ID: W4409115845
FWCI:
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Related to: 10