Work

Ecologically sound strategies for renewable energy transition: Balancing conservation and energy development in coal plant conversions

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: The urgency to mitigate climate change and halt biodiversity loss underscores the importance of adopting conservation‐driven approaches to energy transition. Converting coal plants to renewable energy facilities offers a pathway to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and minimize habitat destruction associated with fossil fuel extraction. However, this transition must be carefully managed to avoid unintended ecological consequences and safeguard biodiversity. This study proposes a framework rooted in conservation principles, encompassing wind, solar and hydropower facility conversions. It emphasizes the integration of conservation considerations into decision‐making processes and offers practical strategies tailored to each main renewable energy technology. Practical implication . Through collaboration among stakeholders and informed decision‐making, this research aims to ensure a sustainable energy future while preserving biodiversity.

Source: Ecological Solutions and Evidence

DOI: 10.1002/2688-8319.70001

Author: Michela Pacifici

Institution: Sapienza University of Rome

Language: English

Topic: Environmental Conservation and Management

Subfield: Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

Field: Environmental Science

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDGs: Climate action, Affordable and clean energy, Life on land, Industry, innovation and infrastructure

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $2,330