Damage Evolution in High-Temperature-Treated Granite: Combined DIC and AE Experimental Study
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: As mineral resource extraction progresses to greater depths, it has become imperative for geomechanical applications to understand the thermomechanical degradation mechanisms of rocks under thermal loading. To investigate the thermomechanical characteristics of granite subjected to thermal treatments ranging from ambient to 1000 °C, we conducted uniaxial compression tests integrating P-wave velocity measurements, digital image correlation (DIC), and acoustic emission (AE) monitoring. The key findings reveal the following: (1) the specimen volume exhibits thermal expansion while the mass loss and P-wave velocity reduction demonstrate a temperature dependence; (2) the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) and elastic modulus display progressive thermal degradation, while the peak strain shows an inverse relationship with temperature; (3) acoustic emission signals exhibit a strong correlation with failure–time curves, progressing through three distinct phases: quiescent, progressive accumulation, and accelerated failure, and fracture mechanisms transition progressively from tensile-dominated brittle failure to shear-induced ductile failure with increasing thermal loading; and (4) the damage evolution parameter exhibits exponential growth beyond 600 °C, reaching 98.85% at 1000 °C, where specimens demonstrate a complete loss of load-bearing capacity. These findings provide critical insights for designing deep geological engineering systems involving thermomechanical rock interactions.
Source: Processes
DOI: 10.3390/pr13041082
Authors: Xianggui Zhou, Qian Liu, Weilan Hu, Qingguo Ren, Shuwen Zhang
Institutions: Chongqing University, University of South China
Language: English
Topic: Rock Mechanics and Modeling
Subfield: Mechanics of Materials
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,896
OpenAlex ID: W4409169935