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IPOMEA AQUATICA

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Ipomoea aquatica is a semi-aquatic or aquatic plant that is frequently grown in tropical and subtropical areas. It is sometimes referred to as water spinach, swamp morning glory, or kangkong. It is a tough, fast-growing plant that is a member of the Convolvulaceae family and grows well in damp places like swamps, rivers, lakes, and flooded fields. I. aquatica has grown in importance in traditional medicine, agriculture, and environmental sustainability because of its rich nutritional profile, therapeutic qualities, and ecological advantages. I. aquatica is significant in ways other than only as a vegetable. Because of its flexibility to adapt to various wet situations, it is a great choice for sustainable agriculture. The plant is a commercially viable crop because of its quick growth and post-harvest regeneration, especially in areas with plenty of water. Its high yield, nutritional content, and affordability are valued by both farmers and consumers. A staple in many Asian nations, including China, India, the Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam, water spinach has been grown for millennia. It has reportedly been used for generations as food and medicinal, according to historical sources. Water spinach has been suggested in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for its cooling and detoxifying properties, which aid to reduce inflammation and fever. It has been used to cure skin conditions and enhance digestion in Ayurveda. Because of its culinary significance, I. aquatica is frequently eaten in stir-fries, soups, and salads throughout Southeast Asia. Additionally, for those who depend on locally accessible plant-based food sources, it is a crucial nutritional component in rural communities. Water spinach contributes to food security due to its ease of cultivation and capacity to grow in water bodies, especially in areas that are vulnerable to soil degradation or drought.
Language: English
Subfield: Plant Science
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4409182226
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