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Gut Microbiota and Their Metabolites: The Hidden Driver of Diabetic Nephropathy? Unveiling Gut Microbe's Role in DN

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a severe microvascular complication of diabetes with a complex pathogenesis. METHODS: Recent studies were reviewed to explore the role of gut microbiota and its metabolites in DN development. RESULTS: Dysbiosis of gut bacteria contributes to pathological changes such as glomerular sclerosis and renal tubule injury. Microbial metabolites are involved in DN through immune and inflammatory pathways. CONCLUSIONS: Understanding the relationship between gut microbiota, its metabolites, and DN may offer potential implications for DN diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. Translating this knowledge into clinical practice presents challenges and opportunities.
Authors: Jinzhou Liu, Min Guo, Xiaobin Yuan, Xiao Fan, Jin Wang, Xiangying Jiao
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,000
OpenAlex ID: W4409206202
FWCI: 2.778
Cites: 181
Cited by: 11
Related to: 10