Work

Ergonomics in dermatology—Preventing and treating musculoskeletal injuries

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs) are increasingly recognized as a significant occupational hazard among dermatologists, driven by the growing procedural demands of the specialty. The prevalence of MSIs in dermatology is comparable to that of surgical fields, emphasizing an urgent need for targeted interventions. This review highlights the critical gap in ergonomic training and workspace evaluations in dermatology and aims to provide effective ergonomic suggestions and MSI treatment to combat the escalating risks in the field. This article draws comparisons with fields such as dentistry and surgery to adopt proven ergonomic principles for mitigating MSI risks and consults physical therapy articles to provide treatment options for MSI. Incorporating educational initiatives into residency and continuing education programs can establish a culture of prevention. Lifestyle factors are simple yet effective methods to reduce strain and enhance focus. For dermatologists experiencing MSIs, a range of treatment options exist, from at-home therapies to professional interventions. No consulted physical therapist expert to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment options. By addressing ergonomic challenges, promoting preventive measures, and providing effective treatments, this review aims to improve occupational health and reduce MSIs in dermatology practice.

Source: JAAD reviews.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jdrv.2025.03.018

Authors: Ophelia Pilkinton, James Ferrer, Tejesh Patel

Institution: University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Language: English

Topic: Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders

Subfield: Social Psychology

Field: Psychology

Domain: Social Sciences

SDGs: Good health and well-being, Decent work and economic growth

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $2,000