Clinical canine Borrelia burgdorferi (sensu lato) infections are associated with highly elevated total IgG ELISA titers and convalescent Th2 immune responses
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: ) infections and show that transient symptoms of CLD only occur in a subset of infected dogs.
Authors: K. Emil Hovius, Tess van den Bergen, Osama Almalik, Ellen Versmissen, Victor P. Rutten, Hein Sprong, Joppe W. Hovius
Institutions: HAS green academy, Utrecht University, University of Pretoria, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam institute for Immunology and Infectious Diseases, University of Amsterdam
Language: English
Subfield: Parasitology
Field: Immunology and Microbiology
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,350
OpenAlex ID: W4409253550
