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First characterization of four repeat regions with the blaNDM-1 carried on an IncFII plasmid in Enterobacter hormaechei

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) have emerged as a critical threat to global health, and multicopy resistance genes are a potential contributor to increased resistance. This study investigates a novel arrangement of four bla NDM-1 genes in tandem on an IncFII plasmid from Enterobacter hormaechei . Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) of E. hormaechei isolates L710hy identified a four-tandem repeat of the bla NDM-1 gene, with each copy's environment nearly identical (IS CR1 - aph(3′)-VI -IS Aba125 - bla NDM-1 - ble - iso - tat - dsbD - cutA - sul1 -IS CR1 ). The study suggests a correlation between the bla NDM-1 copy number and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values for carbapenems, though further research is needed to confirm this correlation. The stability of these four bla NDM-1 tandem repeat structures was also investigated. This is the first documented case of bla NDM-1 tandem repeats in E. hormaechei , and the IS CR1 and other insertion sequence may play a role in this arrangement.
Source: iScience
Authors: Yi Liu, Xiaojing Liu, Ruishan Liu, Hao Xu, Mantao Chen, Jiajie Qian, Beiwen Zheng
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,240
OpenAlex ID: W4409255889
FWCI: 0.933
Cites: 31
Cited by: 4
Related to: 10