Work

Dynamical Analysis of an Economic-Environment Model with Unilateral and Bilateral Control

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Air pollution is one of the most important environmental problems in the world, it does harm to human health as well as hindering the sustainable development of the economy. The grim situation deserves wide attention and active participation in improvement. Thus, in this paper, considering the pollution control and sustainable development of the economy, we develop and investigate the economic-environment model with unilateral and bilateral control. To begin with, we briefly describe the dynamic behavior of the free system. It then follows the analysis of the system with unilateral and bilateral control. The existence of the order-1 and order-2 periodic solutions are investigated under different conditions. In addition, their stability is proven. The results show that the bilateral control strategy is beneficial to the sustainable development of economy.

Source: Mathematics

DOI: 10.3390/math13081268

Authors: Jing Xu, Mingzhan Huang, Jingen Yang

Institutions: Hubei Normal University, Xinyang Normal University, Huanghuai University

Language: English

Topic: Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models

Subfield: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $3,137

Funder: National Natural Science Foundation of China