Work

Evaluating the Efficacy of Chemical and Herbal Endodontic Irrigants in Smear Layer Removal: An In-vitro Analysis

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Aim: The current research is designed to analyze the smear layer (SL) removal efficacy of different endodontic irrigants via scanning electron microscope (SEM). Materials and Methods: = 20) based on the array of endodontic irrigants employed: Group 1: Normal saline (NS), Group 2: 17% EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), Group 3: Neem leaf extract (NLE), and Group 4: Garlic solution (GS). SL elimination was evaluated beneath SEM at upper, intermediate, and apical levels of root canals. Results: The acquired data was evaluated using the non-parametric equivalent test. Groups 2 and 3 had the most effective SL clearance performance, followed by Group 4, while Group 1 had the lowest effectiveness at the upper, intermediate, and apical levels. An intergroup comparison revealed that Group 3 had successful SL reduction at the apical level. Conclusion: Group 3 outperformed the other groups in eliminating the SL at the upper, intermediate, and apical thirds.

Source: Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences

DOI: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_371_25

Authors: Kanika Singh Dhull, Nayana Shriram Anasane, Sumit Singh, D. R. Mahesh, Vinay Rao, Meena Jain

Institutions: KIIT University, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Dr D Y Patil Dental College & Hospital, Santosh University

Language: English

Topic: Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments

Subfield: Oral Surgery

Field: Dentistry

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $250