Work

PEI-Reinforced GO/g-C3N4 Composite Membrane for Salt Separation

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Membrane separation is an important separation and purification technology, membrane materials are the key to membrane separation technology, and the rapid development of two-dimensional materials in recent years has brought new opportunities for membrane separation technology. Graphene oxide (GO) is a hydrophilic two-dimensional material, and its unique physical and chemical structure and properties give it the potential to become a high-performance separation membrane; however, the instability limits its application. In this study, a two-dimensional material, graphite-phase carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ), was integrated into graphene oxide (GO) to address the challenges associated with its practical applications. This modification not only endows the material with more advantageous properties as a membrane but also introduces a heterogeneous structure that bolsters the composite membrane’s stability. This structure also enhances the permeability and selectivity of the membrane, leading to impressive results in self-driven permeation tests and staggered-flow filtration tests under applied pressure. Following additional surface charge modifications, the composite membrane demonstrated a separation efficiency of approximately 90.4% in permeation tests and an impressive separation efficiency of 63.8% in filtration tests for binary mixed salt solutions. These results indicate a significant capability for mono- and divalent ion separation, suggesting promising potential for salt separation applications.
Source: ACS Omega
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,935
OpenAlex ID: W4409507617
FWCI: 1.022
Cites: 57
Cited by: 4
Related to: 10