Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Part I of this review presents a model of the creation of the Universe with minimal initial entropy (UMIE). The UMIE model is based on the Laws of Unity and Similarity in the Universe and is also created in such a way that it does not violate the laws of physics. In the UMIE model, our Universe is described as part of the Super-Universe, which consists of four separate layers with different spatial dimensions: zero-dimensional space (World-1), one-dimensional space (World-2), two-dimensional space (World-3) and our three-dimensional space (World-4). The time and information coordinates are common to all layers. The information coordinate sets the structure of the Super-Universe, that is, from the very beginning, the embryos of future stars were created and united into the embryos of future galaxies, which in turn were united into the embryos of galaxy clusters. Through World-1, the Scalar Field (SF) enters at a constant speed, filling all layers with particles and fields. World-1 sets a quantum of time, the value of which is determined by the Planck time. In World-2, Planck particles are born, and in World-3, quarks. In the Universe, the SF forms all known particles, atomic nuclei, atoms, and molecules, as well as massive bodies and their systems, increasing their mass at a constant speed. At the same time, radiation processes occur that cause the heating of matter. This mechanism ensures the presence of high temperatures in the central regions of stars and planets.
Author: Petro Kondratenko
Institution: National University "Kyiv Aviation Institute"
Language: English
Subfield: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4409516128