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A Novel VNA-Enhanced Technique for Ka-Band Insertion Loss Measurement in Microstrip Lines

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: A novel measurement technique has been developed to enhance the accuracy of insertion loss measurements using vector network analyzers (VNAs), addressing the challenge of data fluctuations — a critical factor in determining circuit bandwidth and ensuring high-frequency signal integrity. The proposed method employs a Point-wise Least Squares (PLS) approach, eliminating the need for manual selection of smoothing bandwidth and simplifying the measurement process with a dedicated flowchart. This technique accurately differentiates insertion loss variations in microstrip lines, even across the Ka-band frequency range, ensuring reliable and consistent data by reducing deviations, particularly at band edges. The improved measurement accuracy supports the design and optimization of high-performance communication systems.
Source: IEEE Access
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,075
OpenAlex ID: W4409560513
FWCI: 0.231
Cites: 31
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10